Section outline

  • This image shows a meal of boiled crawfish with corn and potatoes and smiling children gathered around a table, enjoying famiThis chapter explores the chemical reactions essential to life, the sum of which is referred to as metabolism. Both anabolic (synthesis) reactions and catabolic (break down) reactions will be discussed, focusing on energy-producing catabolic processes and their related functions. The metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids and proteins will be examined, including the key reactions involved in breaking down carbohydrates and lipids to release usable energy stored in ATP bonds. Since humans are endothermic, we require substantial amounts of this stored energy, which we primarily acquire through aerobic metabolism.


    Upon completion of this module, you will be able to:

    1. Describe the processes involved in anabolic and catabolic reactions (CLOs 1-3)
    2. Describe the steps necessary for carbohydrate, lipid, and protein metabolism (CLOs 1-4)
    3. Explain the processes that regulate glucose levels during the absorptive and postabsorptive states (CLOs 2-6)
    4. Explain how metabolism is essential to maintaining body temperature (thermoregulation) (CLOs 2-6)
    5. Summarize the importance of vitamins and minerals in the diet (CLOs 2-7)

    This module also addresses the Digital Skills Course Learning Objective (DSLO) 

    1. Build the necessary foundational and industry-specific digital skills to participate in the workforce.

    To achieve these objectives: 

    1. Read the Module 9 Introduction 
    2. Read Chapter 9 in the course textbook.
    3. Review the Chapter 9 Power-Point slides.
    4. Complete the Module 9 Quiz and Module 9 Case Study.

    Module Pressbooks Resources and Activities

    You will find the following resources and activities in this module at the Pressbooks website. Click on the links below to access or complete each item.

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